What are the shared goals between PT and OT?

• A. They focus on improving functional independence only
• B. They emphasize different outcomes
• C. They have no shared goals
• D. Both aim to improve functional independence, quality of life, and ability to perform ADLs

Answer: (D)

The main idea here is that both physical therapy and occupational therapy aim to help people live more independently and participate in daily life. Physical therapy works on movement-related skills—gaining strength, balance, and endurance to move safely. Occupational therapy focuses on performing everyday tasks—dressing, bathing, cooking, and other activities that matter to the person—often using adaptive tools or strategies. Despite these different focuses, the shared outcome is functional independence, an improved quality of life, and the ability to perform ADLs. That’s why this option best captures the common ground: both professions pursue independence, quality of life, and the capacity to carry out daily activities. In practice, these goals guide collaborative care across disciplines, ensuring interventions support the person’s participation in meaningful life roles.